Rising life expectancy to help lower insurance premium

Life insurance premium rates are likely to drop over the next few months owing to longer life expectancy, with a new mortality and morbidity table expected to be in place by the fourth quarter of 2009 to replace the current one, which is of 1994-96 vintage.

The new rates will include the claim experience of individual companies and will be based on 2006-08 data.

The Mortality and Morbidity Investigating Centre (MMIC), an affiliate of the Institute of Actuaries of India (IAI), plans to publish the mortality table by October. The institute has been working on the table for the last six months.

Data and statistics are currently being collected from various insurance companies though a handful of large players, including government-owned Life Insurance Corporation of India, are yet to submit data, said IAI President G NAgarwal.

With the risk perception falling, premium rates, which are based on mortality rates, are expected to fall as well. "Over the years, life expectancy has increased, mortality has come down drastically and this gives a room for the rates to drop," said Agarwal, who is the chief actuary of Future Generali India Life Insurance Company, a joint venture between the Future Group and Italy's Generali.

Agarwal said over the last 12 or 15 years, according to data available so far, mortality rates have come down by 25 to 30 per cent in the higher age brackets, which may translate into a reduction of 15 to 20 per cent in certain segments.